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Home / Archives for Abecasis AB

Decreasing population selection rates of resistance mutation K65R over time in HIV-1 patients receiving com- bination therapy including tenofovir

  • Authors: Abecasis AB, Abreu R, Aguas MJ, Aldir I, Aleixo MJ, Amaro G, Antunes F, Borges F, Botas J, Branco T, Caixas U, Camacho RJ, Diniz A, Doroana M, Duque L, Faria D, Faria N, Faria T, Fonseca P, Germano I, Gomes F, Guerreiro C, Jesus MB, Mansinho K, Mineiro A, Miranda AC, Narciso J, Neves I, Nina J, Pinheiro S, Pinto IV, Proença P, Reis AP, Roxo F, Sá J, Santos C, Snoeck J, Tavares L, Teófilo E, Theys K, Valadas E, Vandamme AM, Ventura F, Vera J, Vercauteren J
  • Journal: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
  • Link: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23027713

The use of tenofovir is highly associated with the emergence of mutation K65R, which confers broad resistance to nucleoside/nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), especially when tenofovir is combined with other NRTIs also selecting for K65R. Although recent HIV-1 treatment guidelines discouraging these combinations resulted in reduced K65R selection with tenofovir, updated information on the impact of currently recommended regimens on the population selection rate of K65R is presently lacking.
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HIV-1 drug resistance: Where do polymorphisms fit in?

  • Authors: Abecasis AB, Theys K, Vandamme AM
  • Journal: Future Microbiology
  • Link: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23464368

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Science in court: the myth of HIV fingerprinting.

  • Authors: Abecasis AB, Albert J, Geretti AM, Power L, Vandamme AM, Weait M
  • Journal: The Lancet Infectious Diseases
  • Link: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1473309910702838?np=y

An Editorial in Nature has emphasised the importance of proper scientific validation of forensic methods before their use in court. Classic fingerprinting, DNA fingerprinting, and brain imaging were discussed, and several cases of doubtful interpretation of forensic evidence with potentially incorrect conviction or exoneration of suspects were indicated.
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Molecular Epidemiological Analysis of Paired pol/env Sequences from Portuguese HIV Type 1 Patients

  • Authors: Abecasis AB, Camacho RJ, Carvalho AP, Costa I, Diogo I, Gomes P, Martins A, Portuguese Hiv-1 Resistance Study Group
  • Journal: AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses
  • Link: https://apps.webofknowledge.com/full_record.do?product=UA&search_mode=GeneralSearch&qid=5&SID=P2WA5hwy5j35Sqjoq2z&page=1&doc=1

The advent of new therapeutic approaches targeting env and the search for efficient anti-HIV-1 vaccines make it necessary to identify the number of recombinant forms using genomic regions that were previously not frequently sequenced.
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HIV-1 sub- type distribution and its demographic determinants in newly diagnosed patients in Europe suggest highly compartmentalized epidemics

  • Authors: Abecasis AB, Albert J, Åsjö B, Balotta C, Beshkov D, Boucher CA, Camacho RJ, Clotet B, De Gascun C, Griskevicius A, Grossman Z, Hamouda O, Horban A, Kolupajeva T, Korn K, Kostrikis LG, Kücherer C, Liitsola K, Linka M, Nielsen C, Otelea D, Paraskevis D, Paredes R, Poljak M, Puchhammer-Stöckl E, Schmit JC, Sönnerborg A, Staneková D, Stanojevic M, Struck D, Theys K, Van de Vijver DMC, Vandamme AM, Vercauteren J, Wensing AMJ
  • Publication Year: 2013
  • Journal: Retrovirology
  • Link: http://www.retrovirology.com/content/10/1/7

Understanding HIV-1 subtype distribution and epidemiology can assist preventive measures and clinical decisions. Sequence variation may affect antiviral drug resistance development, disease progression, evolutionary rates and transmission routes.
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About GHTM

GHTM is a R&D Unit that brings together researchers with a track record in Tropical Medicine and International & Global Health. It aims at strengthening Portugal's role as a leading partner in the development and implementation of a global health research agenda. Our evidence-based interventions contribute to the promotion of equity in health and to improve the health of populations.

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