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Home / Archives for Antunes F

Multicentre study highlighting clinical relevance of new high-throughput methodologies in molecular epidemiology of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia

  • Autores: Antunes F, Badura R, Bassat Q, Calderón EJ, de Armas Y, de Sousa B, Esteves F, Huang L, Maltez F, Matos O
  • Ano de Publicação: 2016
  • Journal: Clinical Microbiology and Infection
  • Link: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27021425

Pneumocystis jirovecii causes severe interstitial pneumonia (PcP) in immunosuppressed patients. This multicentre study assessed the distribution frequencies of epidemiologically relevant genetic markers of P. jirovecii in different geographic populations from Portugal, the USA, Spain, Cuba and Mozambique, and the relationship between the molecular data and the geographical and clinical information, based on a multifactorial approach. The […]
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Escape from neutralization is a frequent event in HIV-2 infection and is strongly associated with X4 tropism

  • Autores: Antunes F, Barroso H, Borrego P, Doroana M, Marcelino JM, Nilsson C, Novo C, Taveira N
  • Journal: AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses
  • Link: https://apps.webofknowledge.com/full_record.do?product=UA&search_mode=GeneralSearch&qid=1&SID=W1nslz6EeRqf8Bzyzm3&page=1&doc=1

Title Escape from neutralization is a frequent event in HIV-2 infection and is strongly associated with X4 tropism. Background HIV-2 infection induces the production of a broad neutralizing antibody (NAb) response and this has been linked to a better control of viral replication and disease progression. However, little is known about the neutralizing targets and […]
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Study of the epidemiology of Pneumocystis carinii f. sp. suis in abattoir swine in Portugal

  • Autores: Antunes F, Esgalhado R, Esteves F, Matos O
  • Ano de Publicação: 2013
  • Journal: Medical Mycology
  • Link: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22852751

Pneumocystis has been identified in various mammalian species, including domestic, wild and zoo animals. This study’s main objectives were: (1) to estimate the prevalence of the Pneumocystis carinii f. sp. suis infection in slaughtered pigs in Portugal, (2) assess the prevalence differences within distinct age groups of animals, (3) determine the possible associations between pulmonary lesions and the infection, and (4) genetically characterize the P. carinii f. sp. suis isolates recovered from infected animals using PCR with DNA sequencing.
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Diagnosis of Pneumocystis pneumonia: evaluation of four serologic biomarkers

  • Autores: Antunes F, Badura R, Calderón EJ, Calé SS, de Boer MG, Esteves F, Maltez F, Márquez-Martín E, Matos O, van der Reijden TJ
  • Ano de Publicação: 2015
  • Journal: Clinical Microbiology and Infection
  • Link: http://www.clinicalmicrobiologyandinfection.com/article/S1198-743X(14)00111-6/fulltext%20

The diagnosis of Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) relies on microscopic visualization of Pneumocystis jiroveciiorganisms or DNA detection in pulmonary specimens. This study aimed to assess the usefulness of (1–3)-β-d-glucan (BG), Krebs von den Lungen-6 antigen (KL-6), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and S-adenosyl methionine (SAM) as serologic biomarkers in the diagnosis of PCP. Serum levels of BG, KL-6, […]
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Microsporidia as emerging pathogens and the implication for public health: a 10-year study on HIV-positive and -negative patients.

  • Autores: Antunes F, Lobo ML, Matos O, Xiao L
  • Journal: International Journal for Parasitology
  • Link: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Microsporidia+as+emerging+pathogens+and+the+implication+for+public+health%3A+A+10-year+study+on+HIV-positive+and+-negative+patients.

Despite recent advances in the understanding and diagnosis of emerging microsporidian pathogens, more research is necessary to elucidate their complex epidemiology. In fact, studies that reflect true human-infecting microsporidian prevalence are still inadequate. The present 10-year study was undertaken to examine the occurrence of Microsporidia in 1989 stools, 69 urine and 200 pulmonary specimens from HIV-positive and HIV-negative patients using PCR and DNA sequencing.
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About GHTM

GHTM is a R&D Center that brings together researchers from IHMT with a track record in Tropical Medicine and International/Global Health. It aims at strengthening Portugal's role as a leading partner in the development and implementation of a global health research agenda. Our evidence-based interventions contribute to the promotion of equity in health and to improve the health of populations.

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