Dirofilaria immitis and Angiostrongylus vasorum: The current situation of two major canine heartworms in Portugal
- Authors: Alho AM, Meireles J, Schnyder M, Cardoso L, Belo S, Deplazes P, de Carvalho LM
- Publication Year: 2018
- Journal: Veterinary Parasitology
- Link: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304401718300165?via%3Dihub%20
Cardiopulmonary nematodes are life-threatening pet parasites increasingly reported throughout Europe, with overlapping endemic areas. Dirofilaria immitis is a mosquito-borne whilst Angiostrongylus vasorum is a snail-borne pathogen. Both adult nematodes reside in the pulmonary arteries and right cardiac ventricle of domestic and wild canids, causing a wide spectrum of clinical presentations ranging from cough, dyspnoea and […]
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