GHTM

Global Health and Tropical Medicine

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Home / Publications

Application of Dithiocarbamates as Potential New Antitrypanosomatids-Drugs: Approach Chemistry, Functional and Biological

  • Authors: Oliveira JWF, Rocha HAO, de Medeiros WMTQ, Silva MS
  • Publication Year: 2019
  • Journal: Molecules
  • Link: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31374887

Dithiocarbamates represent a class of compounds that were evaluated in different biomedical applications because of their chemical versatility. For this reason, several pharmacological activities have already been attributed to these compounds, such as antiparasitic, antiviral, antifungal activities, among others. Therefore, compounds that are based on dithiocarbamates have been evaluated in different in vivo and in […]
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Primary health care reform in Portugal, 2005-2018: the future and challenges of coming of age

  • Authors: Lapão L, Pisco L
  • Publication Year: 2019
  • Journal: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
  • Link: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31411303

In order to reform Portugal’s primary health care (PHC), the Ministry of Health planned a change that was launched in 2005 and 2006, and which is still under way today. This article aims to analyze PHC reform in Portugal according to different phases in its development, using Kingdon’s multiple streams model to reflect on the […]
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Host determinants of infectiousness in smear-positive patients with pulmonary tuberculosis

  • Authors: Acuña-Villaorduña C, Ayakaka I, Schmidt-Castellani LG, Mumbowa F, Marques-Rodrigues P, Gaeddert M, White LF, Palaci M, Ellner JJ, Dietze R, Joloba M, Fennelly KP, Jones-López EC
  • Publication Year: 2019
  • Journal: Open Forum Infectious Diseases
  • Link: https://academic.oup.com/ofid/article/6/6/ofz184/5446015

Background Epidemiologic data suggests that only a minority of tuberculosis (TB) patients are infectious. Cough aerosol sampling is a novel quantitative method to measure TB infectiousness. Methods We analyzed data from three studies conducted in Uganda and Brazil over a 13-year period. We included sputum acid fast bacilli (AFB) and culture positive pulmonary TB patients […]
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Modifications on C6 and C7 Positions of 3-Phenylquinolone Efflux Pump Inhibitors Led to Potent and Safe Antimycobacterial Treatment Adjuvants

  • Authors: Felicetti T, Machado D, Cannalire R, Astolfi A, Massari S, Tabarrini O, Manfroni G, Barreca ML, Cecchetti V, Viveiros M, Sabatini S
  • Publication Year: 2019
  • Journal: ACS Infectious Diseases
  • Link: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsinfecdis.9b00041

Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are ubiquitous microbes belonging to the Mycobacterium genus. Among all NTM pathogens, M. avium is one of the most frequent agents causing pulmonary disease, especially in immunocompromised individuals and cystic fibrosis patients. Recently, we reported the first ad hoc designed M. avium efflux pump inhibitor (EPI; 1b) able to strongly boost clarithromycin (CLA) MIC against different M. avium strains. Since the 3-phenylquinolone derivative 1b suffered […]
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Evaluation of disinfection of surfaces at an outpatient unit before and after an intervention program

  • Authors: Furlan MCR, Ferreira AM, da Silva Barcelos L, Rigotti MA, Sousa AFL, Dos Santos Junior AG, de Andrade D, de Almeida MTG, da Silva Barreto M
  • Publication Year: 2019
  • Journal: BMC Infectious Diseases
  • Link: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31035961

BACKGROUND: Cleaning and disinfection processes must be improved so that there is a reduction in environmental contamination of frequent-contact surfaces. The objective of this study was to evaluate cleaning and disinfection of surfaces at a specialized healthcare unit after an intervention program. METHODS: Exploratory, longitudinal, and correlational study carried out in a medium-complexity clinic. Two […]
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About GHTM

GHTM is a R&D Unit that brings together researchers with a track record in Tropical Medicine and International & Global Health. It aims at strengthening Portugal's role as a leading partner in the development and implementation of a global health research agenda. Our evidence-based interventions contribute to the promotion of equity in health and to improve the health of populations.

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