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Home / Archives for 2018

Composition of sand fly fauna (Diptera: Psychodidae) and detection of Leishmania DNA (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) in different ecotopes from a rural settlement in the central Amazon, Brazil

  • Autores: Chagas ECDS, Silva AS, Fe NF, Ferreira LS, Sampaio VS, Terrazas WCM, Guerra JAO, Souza RAFD, Silveira H, Guerra MDGVB
  • Ano de Publicação: 2018
  • Journal: Parasites & Vectors
  • Link: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29534747

BACKGROUND: Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) are vectors of Leishmania species, the etiological agents of leishmaniasis, which is one of the most important emerging infectious diseases in the Americas. In the state of Amazonas in Brazil, anthropogenic activities encourage the presence of these insects around rural homes. The present study aimed to describe the composition […]
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Epidemiology of rotavirus infection in children from a rural and urban area, in Maputo, Southern Mozambique, before vaccine introduction

  • Autores: de Deus N, João E, Cuamba A, Cassocera M, Luís L, Acácio S, Mandomando I, Augusto O, Page N
  • Ano de Publicação: 2018
  • Journal: Journal of Tropical Pediatrics
  • Link: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28582541

This study aimed to describe the epidemiology of rotavirus infections in Mozambique before vaccine introduction. Between February 2012 and September 2013, stool specimens, demographic and clinical data were collected from 384 children <5 years old hospitalized with acute diarrhea in Mavalane General Hospital and Manhiça District Hospital, southern Mozambique. The samples were tested for rotavirus A […]
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Is there still room to explore cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase-producers in Brazilian biodiversity?

  • Autores: Gomes ACSM, Dos Santos SR, Ribeiro MC, Cravo P, Vieira JDG, De Souza KMC, Amaral AC
  • Ano de Publicação: 2018
  • Journal: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
  • Link: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0001-37652018000401473&script=sci_abstract&tlng=en

In the present work, different Brazilian biomes aiming to identify and select cyclodextringlycosyltransferase-producer bacteria are explored. This enzyme is responsible for converting starch to cyclodextrin, which are interesting molecules to carry other substances of economic interest applied by textile, pharmaceutical, food, and other industries. Based on the enzymatic index, 12 bacteria were selected and evaluated, […]
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Knowledge management in biotechnology drugs in Brazil as a case study of the national pharmaceuticals laboratories

  • Autores: De Magalhães JL, do Carmo MVS, Hartz Z
  • Ano de Publicação: 2018
  • Journal: Handbook of Research on Strategic Innovation Management for Improved Competitive Advantage
  • Link: https://www.igi-global.com/chapter/knowledge-management-in-biotechnology-drugs-in-brazil-as-a-case-study-of-the-national-pharmaceuticals-laboratories/204245

The informational age in the twenty-first century is also known as the age of knowledge. The great differential of organizations has been the strategic innovation through the best way to manage the existing knowledge. The pharmaceutical area is one of the most intensive areas in research, development, and innovation. In this century, the discovery of […]
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Contribution of efflux to colistin heteroresistance in a multidrug resistant acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolate

  • Autores: Machado D, Antunes J, Simoes A, Perdigão J, Couto I, McCusker M, Martins M, Portugal I, Pacheco T, Batista J, Toscano C, Viveiros M
  • Ano de Publicação: 2018
  • Journal: Journal of Medical Microbiology
  • Link: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29717972

PURPOSE: The mechanisms underlying colistin heteroresistance in Acinetobacter baumannii are not fully understood. Here, we investigated the role of efflux in colistin-heteroresistant populations of a multidrug-resistant (MDR) A. baumannii clinical isolate. METHODOLOGY: Three colistin-resistant A. baumannii strain variants isolated from the same clinical sample were studied for the presence of heteroresistance to colistin by drug […]
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About GHTM

GHTM is a R&D Center that brings together researchers from IHMT with a track record in Tropical Medicine and International/Global Health. It aims at strengthening Portugal's role as a leading partner in the development and implementation of a global health research agenda. Our evidence-based interventions contribute to the promotion of equity in health and to improve the health of populations.

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